Federalism Dual v. Cooperative

Master Dual vs Cooperative Federalism! Learn about Layer Cake vs Marble Cake government structures.

Place in the correct place. DUAL FEDERALISM LAYER CAKE NATIONAL GOVT HAS LIMITED POWERS US PRIOR TO THE GREAT DEPRESSION VERY DEFINED AND SEPARATE POWERS Each government — nation state — is sovereign within its sphere emphasis on the “Reserved Powers” Concepts of “New Federalism” “Devolution” fall more in line with… Secessionists belief that only states should have had the power to determine whether or not they had a system of slavery COOPERATIVE FEDERALISM MARBLE CAKE STATE AND FEDERAL LINES ARE BLURRED THE NEW DEAL The broad interpretation of the Supremacy Clause, Necessary and Proper Clause, and Commerce Clause nation and states routinely share power. The fragmentation of responsibilities gives people and groups access to many venues of influence. GRANTS, MANDATES Federal Government’s use of the 14th Amendment to dictate Civil Rights legislation. The Clean Water Act (CWA) is the federal law governing water pollution; established the goals of eliminating releases of high amounts of toxic substances into water, …however, it’s largely implemented by state officials No Child Left Behind