organelles Review Day 1

Part 1 - Cells Cells - Parts of the Cell Rap Watch the entire video prior to answering the questions below. Part 2 - Label the diagrams Label each blinking dot. Spelling counts! cytoplasm smooth ER nucleus rough ER lysosome golgi apparatus centriole ribosomes cell membrane mitochondria smooth ER vacuole cytoplasm cell membrame chloroplasts golgi apparatus mitochondria rough ER nucleus cell wall Part 3 - Matching Match that Organelle with the correct function Mitochondria I am the powerhouse of the cell. I am responsible for generating the cell’s energy. Cell Membrane I keep the cell together and give it its shape. I control what enters and leaves the cell. Cytoplasm I am the jelly-like substance inside the cell. Smooth ER I make lipids, phospholipids and steroids. Compared to my rough friends, I’m smooth because ribosomes don’t like me. Nucleus I am the control centre of the cell. I contain DNA. Ribosomes I am the protein builder. As a construction guy I connect one amino acid at a time to build long protein chains. Centriole My main function is to help with cell division in animal cells. Rough ER I am a network of structures responsible for the synthesis of proteins. They call me rough because I’m surrounded by ribosomes. Golgi Apparatus I am a packaging center within the cell. I combine simple molecules to make complex molecules for packaging in vesicles. I also look like a stack of pancakes! Lysosome I am the waste disposal system of the cell. I am responsible for digestion and I also breakdown any bacteria that enters the cell. Chloroplasts I am oval in shape and am home to a green substance called chlorophyll. I help trap sunlight to make food for my boss. Vacuole I store water and dissolved substances within my walls. I am present in both animal and plant cells, however I’m much large in the latter. Cell Wall I am the tough covering around plant cells. I give them strength and hold them in shape. Part 4 - Organize Drag the organelles in the list to the correct section, Plant cell only, Animal Cell only, or All Cells Animal Cells Only Lysosomes Centrosomes Many small vacuoles All Cells Nucleus Mitochondria Peroxisomes Rough ER Smooth ER Golgi Bodies Cell Membrane Cytoplasm Plant Cells Only Cell Wall Chloroplasts Central Vacuole