10_Adolescence, Sexual and Reproductive health Education
Master reproductive health essentials: pregnancy care, disease prevention, and infant well-being.
Arrange the information between Prenatal and Postnatal Care and Abortion Prenatal care It is given to a pregnant women before delivery Genitals, personal clothes should be cleaned regularly It protects the woman from diseases of hygiene like Diarrhea, Cholera, Typhoid etc Balanced diet rich in proteins, carbs and fat should be provided Tobacco, alcohol, drugs, weed should not be consumed Light exercises of upper body and light walking can be done Health checkup should be done and vaccination against Tetanus should be immediately received after finding out about pregnancy Strong medications should not be used Postnatal care It is given to a women after giving birth and to the newborn as well Baby should be wrapped with warm cotton clothes and fed colostrum as soon as the baby is relaxed The first two months should be given special attention to the mother Women should take care of breast hygiene Woman should be aware of Sunaulo Hazar Din Abortion Loss of fetus before 24 weeks of pregnancy It can be induced or spontaneous Injury to uterus during pregnancy can lead to this Toxemia is also called eclampsia RH incompatibility between mother and child can lead to serious complications so fetus has to be discarded Excessive mental tension should not be taken by the mother to avoid this Discarding of fetus is made legal by Nepal Government Which of the following does NOT pose any danger to mother and child? if mother is RH positive and child is RH negative if mother is RH negative and child is RH positive if mother is RH negative and child is RH negative if mother is RH positive and child is RH positive Mention 2 reasons of high prevalence of HIV and AIDS in Nepal. Match the following. In the first phase of labor, the urge to push out the baby should be discouraged In the 2nd phase of labor, the urge to push the baby out should be encouraged In the third phase baby comes out of the uterus along with umbilical cord Second phase of labor is more painful than the first phase The cervix opens completely during the second phase of labor because the walls become soft After the baby is delivered the walls of uterus (womb) become hard Which of the following vaccination is not for the child? BCG DPT Td Polio Write down the causative agents of Chancroid, Gonorrhea, AIDS and Syphilis. Also write down if they are virus or bacteria or something else. Which is ejected last? Baby Umbilical cord Placenta Amniotic fluid Which of the following vaccination is not for the child? BCG DPT Td Polio Give 2 differences between Chancer and Chancroid. Two diseases cured by DPT vaccine are Diarrhea Polio Tetanus Pertussis What do you mean by immunization? When should it be given to a child? Give some examples of vaccines. Fill in the blanks Mother's first milk is known as colostrum. It is highly nutritious and the baby should be fed this for five months after birth. This can protect the child from malnutrition and infectious diseases. Breast feeding also acts as a natural method of contraception for the mother known as Lactational Amenorrhea Method. After five months, just breast milk in not enough for the baby. The extra food materials besides milk that should be given to the child is called supplementary foods. The child should then be stopped feeding the mother's milk and encouraged to eat proper cooked food, the process of which is called weaning. Weaning ceremony in Nepal is celebrated as Pasni.