Module 4 FEDERALISM: VOCAB REVIEW

Unlock understanding of US government powers with this Federalism vocabulary review!

POWERS MATCHING Match the Power with its correct description. Delegated Powers assigned only to the federal government Expressed Powers specifically assigned by the Constitution to the national government EX: Congress has power to levy taxes Implied Powers exercised by the national government NOT written in the Constitution "word for word" but are implied by one of its given powers EX: Congress created a national bank Inherent Powers the national govt exercises because they are needed in order for our nation to function Concurrent Powers that both the national and state governments can perform--like taxing or building roads Reserved Powers left to the state governments MATCHING: STATE TO STATE / STATE TO NATION RELATIONSHIPS Interstate Compacts Agreements made between states Full Faith and Credit States must accept the official legal documents of other states Privileges and Immunities States must treat citizens of other states fairly Extradition Says that states must return fugitives from justice to state where crime was committed A republican form of government means... all people are equal people are represented in government there is a division of power McCulloch v. Maryland established... the constitutionality of inherent powers the states and national government cooperate one with another the supremacy of the national government over the states that states have powers the national government cannot exercise Grants-in-Aid is money given by _ government to _ government. the national, a state a state, another state a state, the national What is federalism? The concept that people are the authority The division of power among the three branches of government a division of power between the national level and state level The supremacy of the Constitution The Supremacy Clause (Article VI of the Constitution) says that... the Supreme Court makes the laws of the land the national government is ALWAYS above the state governments the Constitution is the highest law in the land Federal law enforcers may make arrests in any jurisdiction Intergovernmental cooperation is cooperation between the national and state governments state governments state governments and foreign nations (with approval by Congress) cooperation among state agencies Which level can exercise the power shown? Place the power under its correct level: NATIONAL, STATE or BOTH. STATE reserved NATIONAL expressed, implied, inherent BOTH concurrent