TARpe19 Computer Parts

TASK 1. Read the article. Match the computer components from the box below to their description. Understanding What is Inside Your Computer and How it WorksWhy is it Important to Understand Computer parts?Computers are abundant in the life we live in now. Everyone uses computers but the average person does not understand how computer functions or what exactly they are paying for, in terms of its specifications. Most people rely heavily on computers today so it is in their best interest to understand a basic computer’s components, functions, and cost. If you can understand this, it is possible for you to save money when purchasing or seeking repairs on your device.1. Computer CaseThis component is an enclosure that holds all the wires and components of the computer inside it. It is like the human skeletal system. Inside it there are all the parts necessary for a computer to function. It keeps them safe and securely attached so that they do not shift freely and allows for air ventilation to prevent overheating. You will want to invest in something that is sturdy but it does not need to necessarily be extremely expensive, flashy or glamorous. As long as it holds the items together securely its role has been fulfilled.2. MotherboardThis component is often referred to as the “backbone” of the computer. Its purpose is to connect all the parts of the computer together and make everything centralized using its printed circuit board. The central processing unit, hard drives, memory, graphics processing unit, printers, and other ports all connected to the computer directly or via special cables that attach on to this component.3. CPU (Central Processing Unit)This is “the brains” of a computer. Most computers today have two or more of these components to help maximize potential and processing power. Have you ever wondered what the “dual-core” or “quad-core” labels on your computer meant? Simply put, “dual-core” refers to two of these components as opposed to “quad-core” which is four of them and the general standard today. Generally, the more cores you have, the faster your computer will be able to complete requests made by the user.4. Power Supply This component is in charge of bringing electrical power to the computer. It helps convert AC (alternating current) from your home to the DC (direct current) needed to power your computer components.5. Hard DrivesThis component is known as permanent memory and is not volatile, meaning it does not get erased when the power is shut off. This type of memory is where all your documents, pictures, programs, videos and movies are stored and kept safely.6. Memory (Random Access Memory)This component temporarily stores all the information your PC needs right now and in the near future. It’s where your computer loads up all the things it thinks it will need to find out soon so that when it does need something, it can read it super fast.7. GPUThe main responsibility of this component is to ensure content displays and renders on your computer screen or monitor correctly. This includes everything - from the user interface to applications and webpages and of course high-intensity games. TASK 2. Name the computer parts. NB! Copy-paste the names of the components from the previous exercise. Computer Case GPU Motherboard CPU (Central Processing Unit) Power Supply Memory (Random Access Memory) Hard Drives TASK 3. Read the article again and find synonyms for the words from the table below. high temperature overheating ordinary average fixed firmly securely attached to look for to seek strong enough sturdy essential necessary spinal column backbone make as efficient as possible maximize act of asking for something request likely to change volatile