-ar, -er, and -ir verbs (present tense) Spanish 2 review

StudyStack to help you Common -ar verbs present tense (with some irregular verbs) Verb terminology All INFINITIVE verbs end in -ar (like hablar), -er (like comer), or -ir (like vivir) and mean "to _." To CONJUGATE verbs (change the form to match the subject), take off the INFINITIVE ending (last two letters) to get to the STEM (the base of the verb), then add the ENGING that matches the subject pronoun to change the meaning ("I swim" swim" Subject pronoun chart Place the subject pronouns in the chart according to singular sides and point-of view. yo nosotros, nosotras tú vosotros, vosotras (Spain) él, ella, Ud. ellos, ellas, Uds. Sort the verbs--are they "Infinitives" (whole verbs ) or "Stems"? Infinitives nadar patinar estudiar cocinar comer comprender compartir abrir Stems bail prepar camin trabaj beb escrib le aprend -ar verb endings Write the verb endings in the chart according to singular sides and point-of-view. (What endings go with each subject in the chart flower?) o amos as áis a an Set 1: Match the Spanish verbs to the best possible English meanings. escuchan You all listen hablas You (familiar) speak OR Do you speak preparamos My family and I prepare nada My dog swims dibujo I draw Write the *conjugated verb in the blank to complete each sentence. *Conjugate: Change the Infinitive verb ending to match the subject. Sra. Willadsen trabaja en la clase. (trabajar) Mario y yo cantamos en el concierto. (cantar) Mario y Paco practican el fútbol americano en agosto. (practicar) Yo cocino los tacos a las seis de la tarde. (cocinar) Tú tomas el autobús a la escuela. (tomar) Mi amiga Anita mira el básquetbol en el gimnasio. (mirar) Elena y Miguel lavan el carro . (lavar) Mis amigos ganan el partido (the game) de voleibol. (ganar) Mi familia y yo viajamos a San Diego en junio. (viajar) Tú y tu familia visitan Washington, D.C. en julio. (visitar) -er and -ir verb endings Write the verb endings in the chart according to singular sides and point-of-view. (What endings go with each subject in the chart flower?) o emos es éis, ís e en Set 2: Match the Spanish verbs to the best possible English meanings. abro I open compartimos My friends and I share aprende Marcos learns venden The stores sell decides you (fam) decide Write the *conjugated verb in the blank to complete each sentence. *Conjugate: Change the Infinitive verb ending to match the subject. Yo como los tacos los martes. (comer)Mi familia y yo vivimos en Sedalia. (vivir)Mis amigos comprenden el álgebra. (comprender)Marcos y Ana corren en el estadio. (correr)La feria vende los churros con azúcar [funnel cakes]. (vender)El maestro decide posponer el examen. (decidir)Tú y tus amigos beben el café con leche. (beber)Carlos y yo abrimos los regalos [presents]. (abrir)Mi hermano no comparte la pizza. (compartir)La clase aprende el español. (aprender) Why do we use different endings when we are talking about my friend Diego?ex.- Diego es simpático y alto. Él toca el piano y estudia español. You can answer using English with some Spanish words as you need to. Answer as completely as you can. Why do we use different endings when we are talking about my friends Amy and Beth?ex.- Mis amigas Amy y Beth son cómicas y divertidas. Ellas estudian en Smith-Cotton y cocinan el espaghetis. You can answer using English with some Spanish words as you need to. Answer as completely as you can. Why do all of you use the same ending when you introduce yourself?ex.- "Yo me llamo Miguel." and "Yo me llamo Anita." You can answer using English with some Spanish words as you need to. Answer as completely as you can. Why do you use the same ending when you introduce your mom and your dad?ex.- Mi padre se llama John. Mi madre se llama Carol. You can answer using English with some Spanish words as you need to. Answer as completely as you can. Why do we use different endings when we are talking about my friend Andrés?ex.- Mi amigo Andrés trabaja en un restaurante mexicano. Él come los tacos al pastor y bebe un refresco para la cena. Él vive en Sedalia. You can answer using English with some Spanish words as you need to. Answer as completely as you can.