Cell Types 25-26
Plant vs. Animal Cells Use the word bank below to compare and contrast plant and animal cells Plant Cells Have a large central vacuole Found in pine trees, grass, and banans Have a cell wall Have chloroplasts Do photosynthesis Animal Cells Have small or no vacuoles at all Lack a cell wall Contain lysosomes Found in birds, fish, and snakes Do not have chloroplasts Both Plant and Animal Cells Are Eukaryotic DNA is stored in the nucleus Have cytoplasm Have cell membrane Have Golgi body Make proteins Produce ATP (energy) Make lipids Have ER Have mitochondria Have ribosomes Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells Use the word bank below to compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic Cells Can be unicellular or multicellular Large Complex Found in plant and animals Have a nucleus Found in fungi Have membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and ER Prokaryotic Cells Unicellular organisms only Small Simple Found in bacteria Have NO nucleus Both Have DNA Have cytoplasm Have cell membrane Have ribosomes Label the cell using the word bank below: 1 = protects and supports the cell2 = controls what can pass into or out of the cell3 = surrounds all organelles4 = stores water, food and waste5 = produces energy during cell respiration6 = folds and transports proteins7 = packages proteins8 = stores genetic information9 = controls all the cell’s activities10 = performs photosynthesis What type of cell is it? Select ALL that apply. Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Plant Animal Bacterial Label the cell using the word bank below: 1 = flagella2 = cell wall3 = DNA4 = ribosomes5 = cytoplasm6 = cell membrane What type of cell is it? Select ALL that apply. Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Plant Animal Bacterial Base your answers to the following questions on the cells below.Which of the following statements describe cell B? Cell B is an animal cell because it has a nucleus. Cell B is plant cell because it has a cell wall. Cell B is an animal cell because it has an irregular shape. Cell B is a plant cell because it has chloroplasts. Which of the following statements are true about the cells pictured above? Cell B is a prokaryotic cell because it has cytoplasm and no nucleus. Cell C is a prokaryotic cell because it has a cell wall and a nucleus. All the cells are eukaryotic cells because they have a nucleus. All the cells are eukaryotic cells because they have a cell membrane and cytoplasm.