Acids and bases

Learn acids and bases! Identify, classify, and calculate pH/pOH with our engaging worksheet.

Catagorize each substance as an acid or a base. Acids HNO3 CH3COOH HClO HClO3 Bases NaOH KOH Sr(OH)2 Fe(OH)3 Complete the table with the name and formulas of each acid. Acid Name Acid Formula Nitric Acid HBrO3 Acetic Acid Hydrobromic Acid H2CO3 Complete the table with the name and formulas of each base. Base Name Base Formula Barium Hydroxide Mg(OH)2 Zinc Hydroxide Lithium Hydroxide Fe(OH)2 Sort each statement or phrase as a characteristic of an acid or a base. Acid Has a pH value below 7 Donates a hydrogen ion (H+) in a neutralization reaction Reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas (H2) Produces hydronium (H3O+) in water Tastes sour like lemons Base Has a pOH value below 7 Accepts a hydrogen ion (H+) in a neutralization reaction Turns Dark blue in the presence of universal indicator Produces hydroxide ions (OH-) in water Taste bitter Good cleaning agents Complete the table with the pH values, pOH values, and classification of acids and bases. pH pOH Acid, Base, or Neutral 5.3 8.7 Acid 1.1 12.9 Acid 11.9 2.1 Base 1.3 12.7 Acid 13.6 .4 Base 0 14.0 Acid If hydrochloric acid reacts with lithium hydroxide, what is the name of the salt that is produce? If hydrobromic acid reacts with magnesium hydroxide, what is the name of the salt that is produced?