Cells and Organelles Review 1st Period

Master cell organelles & biology concepts! Perfect for review.

Identify the organelles using the word bank below nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplast, large central vacuole, cytoplasm, cell membrane, cell wall large central vacuole cytoplasm cell membrane chloroplast mitochondria nucleus cell wall Cell Organelles - Match that Organelle Mitochondria Produces energy through cellular respiration Cell Membrane Semipermeable structure that surrounds all cells Cytoplasm Jelly-like substance that fills the cell Nucleus I control the cell and contain the DNA Chloroplast Convert light into food Cell Wall Protection, Shape, Support Sort the characteristics of prokaryotes and eukaryotes Prokaryotes No Nucleus No Membrane Bound Organelles Small Bacteria Simple Eukaryotes Nucleus Membrane Bound Organelles Large Plants Animals Complex Fill in the blanks with the correct terms All cells contain the following: DNA which is a type of nucleic acid, ribosomes which make protein, a cell membrane which surrounds all cells, and cytoplasm which is a jelly like substance that holds all the organelles. Match the Organelle Cell wall Made of cellulose Chloroplast Makes glucose Vacuole Stores water Lysosome Contains digestive enzymes Plant Cells Vs Animal Cells Plant Chloroplast Cell Wall Large Central Vacuole Animal Many Small Vacuoles Both Cell membrane Mitochondria Nucleus Cytoplasm What characteristics are used to classify each Kingdom. Match the characteristics with the appropriate Kingdom. Protista Eukaryotic Unicellular and some simple multicellular Autotrophic or Heterotrophic Asexual or Sexual Reproduction Fungi Eukaryotic Unicellular or Multicellular Heterotrophic Asexual or Sexual Reproduction (Decomposers) Plantae Eukaryotic Multicellular Autotrophic Asexual or Sexual Reproduction Animalia Eukaryotic Multicellular Heterotrophic Asexual or Sexual Reproduction To mark a word click it’s first letter then click its last EPITHELIAL OSTEOCYTE ORGANISM NERVOUS TISSUE SYSTEM HEART WHALE ORGAN CELL Cell Membrane Integumentary System (skin) Cytoplasm Circulatory System Nucleus Nervous System (brain) Mitochondrion Digestive System Cell Wall Skeletal System Organisms can be classified by using their characteristics. Some organisms have cells that do not contain a nucleus and are called prokaryotes. Other organisms have eukaryotic cells which are cell that contain a nucleus and membrane bound organelles.The amount of cells are allso important. Some organisms are unicellular, made up of 1 cell. Other organisms are multicellular, made up of 2 or more cells. An important characteristic is how organisms obtain energy. Some organisms can make their own food and are called autotrophs. Other organisms have to consume other organisms for energy and are called heterotrophs. Finally the means of reproduction is also used to classify organisms. Asexual Reproduction is reproduction that requires only 1 parent. Sexual Reproduction is reproduction that requires 2 parents. These characteristics are used in the modern system of taxonomic classification. Domains of organisms are determined by type of cell they contain: prokaryotic cells or eukaryotic cells. The other characterisics are used to determine the Kingdom that the organism will be assigned. The Kingdom Plantae is easiest to identify because all of its members are autotrophic.